Arming the Cartels

Cartels in Mexico's drug war get guns from US

By JACQUES BILLEAUD – 2 hours ago


PHOENIX (AP) — As police approached a drug cartel's safe house in northwestern Mexico last May, gunmen inside poured on fire with powerful assault rifles and grenades, killing seven officers whose weapons were no match.

Four more lawmen were wounded in the bloodbath and a cache of weapons was seized, including a single AK-47 assault rifle that authorities say was purchased 800 miles away at a Phoenix gun shop and smuggled into Mexico.

The rifle's presence in Mexico underscores two realities in the government's war against drug traffickers: Nearly all the guns the cartels use are smuggled into Mexico from the U.S., and officials say a small number of corrupt American weapons dealers are making the gun running possible.

"It's a war," said Bill Newell, special agent in charge of the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives in Arizona and New Mexico. "It's a war between the drug cartels. And it's a war between the government and the drug cartels. And the weapons of war are the weapons that they are acquiring illegally here in the United States."

Cartel "Stewmaker"

MEXICO CITY, Mexico (CNN) -- A suspect in police custody calls himself a "stewmaker" for a Mexican drug lord, saying he disposed of about 300 bodies by dissolving them in acid.

Santiago Meza Lopez has asked for forgiveness from the families of those he says he targeted.

Santiago Meza Lopez was arrested Thursday in Ensenada, Baja California, but it took police 24 hours to identify him. He says he works for drug lord Teodoro Garcia Simental, also known as "el Teo," a powerful drug trafficker.
Meza, who is shown handcuffed and flanked by guards in video released by the government, calls himself "Teo's stewmaker" and says he was paid $600 a week for his macabre duties. The victims, he said, were men who owed Garcia something or had betrayed him.

A native of Guamuchil, Sinaloa, Meza was arrested along with three other people, including a minor female who said she was contracted for a social event. Other people sought by police were in the area at the time but were able to escape, officials said.
Now, Meza is asking for forgiveness.
"To the families, please forgive me," he said in the video.

Mexican police have not specifically said whether they believe that all elements of Meza's story are credible.
He has told police where he buried some of the bodies.
Now authorities, along with citizens groups and the families of the disappeared, are searching for them.
They hope Meza could have information about the location of their friends and relatives.
Authorities say Garcia formed part of the Arellano Felix cartel but is currently said by intelligence sources to be operating with the Sinaloa cartel.
Officials say seven brothers and four sisters of the Arellano-Felix family inherited the Tijuana, Mexico-based drug cartel from Miguel Angel Felix Gallardo in 1989, after his arrest for drug trafficking.
Today, the notorious cartel is split into two factions that have engaged in brutal fighting that has accounted for nearly all the violence in Tijuana, according to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. More than 400 people were killed last year in drug-related violence.
Eduardo Arellano-Felix, who police said was the last remaining brother to have an active role in the cartel, was arrested in October.

News from the Frontline

Battlefield: Juarez

Darkening days in Juarez
Many fear Mexican city's drug violence puts nation at risk of collapse
By DUDLEY ALTHAUS
Copyright 2009 Houston Chronicle

Mexican troops patrol Ciudad Juarez, near the bridge that leads to El Paso, last year. In 2008, almost a third of the gangland murders in Mexico took place in Juarez.ResourcesCITY UNDER SIEGEFacts and figures about the violence plaguing the Mexican border city of Juarez:80: Estimated number of murders in Juarez through the first three weeks of 2009.10: Number of people found murdered in Juarez on one day (Jan. 14) of this year.1,600:: Approximate number of murders in Juarez in 2008, almost one-third of the country’s 5,400 gangland-style slayings last year.500: Estimated number of gangs in and around Juarez.CIUDAD JUAREZ, Mexico — In this carnage-racked border city of 1.3 million, more than 80 murders have been clocked in the past three weeks, and kidnappings, extortions, robberies and rapes further bedevil an already rattled population.So far, the new year looks to be bringing as much, if not more, havoc than the last.“Walking in the streets of Juarez is an extreme sport,” said political scientist Tony Payan, an expert on border violence, repeating a grim quip making the rounds.Though little more than 1 percent of Mexico’s 105 million population lives in Juarez, it accounted for almost one-third of the country’s nearly 5,400 gangland murders last year, according to the federal government. And with President Felipe Calderon’s war on the country’s powerful drug syndicates unlikely to abate, this city bordering El Paso looks to remain a prime battleground.Some U.S. security experts warn that Mexico teeters on meltdown — of being a “failed state.” Mexican leaders shrug off the notion, but Juarez’s criminal chaos wails like a siren before an approaching storm.“Those of us on the border are evidence of how raw things can get,” said Lucinda Vargas, a former World Bank official who heads the Juarez Strategic Plan, a think tank. “There is not a corner of the city that escapes the effects of crime.”Beyond gangstersOnce contained largely to the gangsters themselves, the mayhem has become generalized.Consider Tuesday, alone:• • Authorities recovered the decapitated head of a police chief from a town just downriver. Three other heads stuffed into a cooler were left on the steps of a city hall in a neighboring village.• • Two state police detectives were shot to death in their patrol truck in a downtown Juarez parking lot.• • A Juarez traffic police commander was kidnapped by unknown assailants.And then consider that 10 people were killed the previous Wednesday, Jan. 14, including a 19-year-old law student who was a varsity baseball pitcher. He had been abducted 30 hours earlier from his family’s townhouse near the border.The parents of the student, Jaime Irigoyen, said their son’s abductors wore army uniforms and spoke with southern Mexico accents, like many of the 3,000 soldiers patrolling the city’s streets.A Mexican army statement denied soldiers were involved.“That whoever deprived him of liberty were dressed in military-style uniforms in no way says they were soldiers,” the army said. “We call on the general public not to be fooled by criminal gangs.”But members of the public said they saw men in uniform commit crimes. Witnesses said the eight gunmen who stormed a prayer service at a drug rehabilitation center last August and killed eight people were attired in military garb as well.“They were dressed like soldiers,” Socorro Garcia, the Assemblies of God pastor who was leading the service, told reporters.No arrests in deathsAs in most of the city’s more than 1,600 homicides last year, no one has been arrested for the clinic attack nor for the student’s killing.“One can’t take refuge in a real rule of law, because it doesn’t exist here,” said Vargas, a Juarez native and reformer who nonetheless returns to El Paso each night.Former Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff said Washington has made contingency plans to bolster U.S. border defenses if gangsters seize control of a city like Juarez.And former U.S. drug czar Barry McCaffrey recently warned that Mexico faces becoming a “narco state.” U.S. military planners have hypothesized that Mexico and Pakistan pose the greatest risk of sudden collapse.Mexican officials have dismissed such talk as overblown.“We are putting the house in order,” Calderon said in a recent speech. “Mexico has political stability.”True enough, perhaps. People still line up to pay their taxes and vote at election time. Public utilities work much of the time. Police direct traffic, patrol neighborhoods.Most of Mexico — and even much of Juarez — functions peacefully. But some fundamentals have gone dangerously awry.Problems amid progressInternational trade has built Juarez’s new highways, office towers and gated suburbs.But too many of the city’s people watch that progress with their noses pressed to a window. Factory jobs start at less that $50 a week, and even that work is dwindling amid the global recession. Criminal enterprise — selling narcotics in the neighborhoods, or helping to smuggle drugs to U.S. consumers — pays far more.Thousands of young men belong to the 500 street gangs that police estimate operate in Juarez.The gangs ally with the larger drug syndicates and battle one another for turf.“The young don’t have any long-range plans,” said sociologist Julia Monarrez, who studies the gender factors of Juarez’s violence, which also has claimed nearly 600 women since the early 1990s. “They are disposable.”But amid the violence here, many Juarez residents with money and U.S. visas have slipped across the Rio Grande to El Paso.As for those who remain, they shut themselves inside after sundown.“In a micro sense,” Vargas said, “Juarez is a failed state.”
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Friday, January 23, 2009

MEXICO

Juarez vigilantes: We'll kill a crook every day

By Angela Kocherga / 11 News

JUAREZ, Mexico—A vigilante group in Juarez is saying they plan to take out criminals themselves if the government can’t get the job done.The group is calling themselves the Citizens Commando of Juarez.They are promising to kill a criminal every 24 hours unless the government cracks down on the drug cartel violence that plagues the city.Last year, hundreds of people perished because of the violence.The Citizens Commando sent out a ten-part manifesto giving the government until July to take action.The mayor of Juarez said he doesn’t know if the group will actually carry out their theat.He is asking citizens to be patient with crime-fighting efforts.
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Thursday, January 22, 2009



U.S. Marines tossed from Tijuana

LOS ANGELES — For tens of thousands of U.S. Marines in Southern California, new orders from the brass amount to: Baghdad si, Tijuana no.Citing a wave of violence and murder in Mexico, the commanding officer of the 1st Marine Expeditionary Force based at Camp Pendleton has made the popular military "R&R" destinations of Tijuana and nearby beaches effectively off-limits for his Marines.The order by Lt. Gen. Samuel Helland restricts travel into Mexico by the 44,000 members of the unit, many of whom have had multiple tours of duty in Iraq, Afghanistan and other combat zones under their belts — or are there now.The limits were first put in place for the Christmas holiday. Last week the commander extended the order indefinitely, said Mike Alvarez, civilian public information officer for the unit at Camp Pendleton."The situation in Mexico is now more dangerous than usual," he said. "The intent is just to look out for the Marines' safety and well-being."

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